S-400 sistem peluru berpandu pertahanan
udara dikerahkan untuk tugas pertempuran di pangkalan udara Hmeymim untuk
menyediakan keselamatan penerbangan kumpulan udara Rusia di Syria (An S-400 air
defence missile system is deployed for a combat duty at the Hmeymim airbase to
provide security of the Russian air group's flights in Syria) © Dmitriy Vinogradov/Sputnik
g2 - Kedua-dua
tentera udara Amerika dan Turki dihentikan serangan mereka ke atas wilayah
Syria pada masa yang Rusia dikerahkan S-400 kompleks pertahanan udara di
pangkalan udara Khmeimim, dari mana-manzilah serangan sendiri terhadap Negara
Islam (IS, yang sebelum ini ISIS/ISIL).
Jurucakap
Operasi Pasukan Petugas Gabungan Bersama Menyelesaikan Yang wujud (CJTF-OIR)
memberitahu Sputnik pada hari Jumaat bahawa ketiadaan anti-IS serangan udara
gabungan "mempunyai apa-apa kaitan dengan penggunaan S400" di Syria.
BACA
LAGI: Rusia mengatur canggih S-400 sistem pertahanan udara ke pangkalan Syria
selepas Su-24 menenggak (READ MORE: Russia deploys cutting-edge S-400
air defense system to Syrian base after Su-24 downing)
"Turun
naik atau ketiadaan serangan di Syria mencerminkan surut dan aliran
pertempuran," kata jurucakap itu, sambil menambah bahawa CJTF-OIR
menyampaikan serangan udara bila dan di mana ia perlu, mendedikasikan banyak
masa untuk menyelidik sasaran untuk memastikan kesan maksimum dan meminimumkan
korban awam.
No
US airstrikes in Syria since Russia
deployed S-400 systems . . .
Both the
American and Turkish air forces halted their strikes on Syrian territory around
the time Russia deployed S-400 air defense complexes at the Khmeimim airbase,
from which it stages its own incursions against Islamic State (IS, formerly
ISIS/ISIL).
A
spokesperson of the Combined Joint Task Force Operation Inherent Resolve
(CJTF-OIR) told Sputnik on Friday that the absence of anti-IS coalition
airstrikes “has nothing to do with the S400 deployment” in Syria.
Sebagai
CJTF-OIR melaporkan pada hari Jumaat, gabungan itu diketuai Amerika Syarikat
tidak membuat sebarang sorties terhadap sasaran di Syria bsince Khamis,
manakala serangan udara terhadap Negara Islam Iraq berterusan, dengan gabungan
itu membuat 18 serangan ke atas kedudukan pengganas.
Pada 24
November, Turki F-16 jet pejuang ditembak jatuh Rusia Su-24 pengebom, yang
telah mengebom IS jawatan. Moscow berkata pengebom itu dalam ruang udara Syria
yang F-16 dilanggar, manakala Turki mendakwa jet Rusia melintasi sempadan Turki
dan telah berulang kali memberi amaran sebelum serangan itu.
Kedua-dua
juruterbang dan pemandu arah dari Su-24 dikeluarkan. Juruterbang telah dibunuh
oleh kumpulan militan manakala payung terjun ke tanah, manakala operasi
menyelamat untuk navigasi Rusia berjaya sehingga ke tahap tertentu: a Marine
mati menyediakan liputan kebakaran di zon penyingkiran pasukan penyelamat dan
helikopter telah hilang dipukul dengan buatan Amerika anti-kereta kebal peluru
berpandu TOW pengganas bersenjata dengan.
READ
MORE: US anti-kereta kebal peluru berpandu TOW digunakan dalam serangan ke atas
wartawan RT di Syria
Selepas
kejadian itu, Rusia Kakitangan Bersama mengambil keputusan untuk meningkatkan
pertahanan udara di pangkalan udara Khmeimim selatan pelabuhan Syria Latakia.
Pada hari
berikutnya, pada 25 November, Menteri Pertahanan Sergey Shoigu mengumumkan
penggunaan segera S-400 misslies ke Syria.
S-400
Triumph pelancar sistem peluru berpandu diterbangkan ke Syria oleh Antonov
An-124 Ruslan pesawat super-jumbo 24 jam selepas keputusan itu diumumkan pada
hari Rabu.
Menurut
sumber terbuka, S-400 mampu menembak jatuh mana-mana pesawat yang sedia ada,
helikopter atau peluru berpandu bergerak pada kelajuan sehingga 4.8 kilometer
sesaat (lebih 17,000 km/h) Satu-satunya sasaran sistem itu akan mempunyai
masalah dengan adalah nuklear kepala peledak peluru berpandu balistik antara benua,
yang terbang pada kelajuan sehingga 6-7 kilometer sesaat.
As CJTF-OIR reported on Friday, the US-led coalition had made no sorties against targets in Syria bsince Thursday, while airstrikes against Islamic State in Iraq continued, with the coalition making 18 strikes on terrorist positions.
On
November 24, a Turkish F-16 fighter jet shot down a Russian Su-24 bomber, which
had been bombing IS positions. Moscow says the bomber was in Syrian airspace
which the F-16 violated, while Turkey claims the Russian jet crossed the
Turkish border and was repeatedly warned before the attack.
Both the
pilot and the navigator of the Su-24 ejected. The pilot was killed by a militant
group while parachuting to the ground, while the rescue operation for the
Russian navigator was successful to a certain extent: a Marine died providing
covering fire in the rescue team drop zone and a helicopter was lost after it
was hit with an American-made anti-tank TOW missile the terrorists are armed
with.
After the
incident, Russia’s Joint Staff took the decision to enhance air defenses at the
Khmeimim airbase south of the Syrian port of Latakia.
The
following day, on November 25, Defense Minister Sergey Shoigu announced the
immediate deployment of S-400 misslies to Syria.
S-400 Triumph
system missile launchers were airlifted to Syria by Antonov An-124 Ruslan
super-jumbo aircraft 24 hours after the decision was announced on Wednesday.
According
to open sources, the S-400 is capable of shooting down any existing aircraft,
helicopter or missile traveling at speeds of up to 4.8 kilometer per second
(over 17,000 km/h) The only target the system would have problems with is a
nuclear warhead of intercontinental ballistic missile, which flies at speeds of
up to 6-7 kilometer per second.
The S-400
engages targets at distances as far as 400 kilometers and heights of up to 27
kilometers (or higher with newer missiles). This is enough to cover at least 75
percent of Syrian territory, along with the airspaces of Lebanon, Cyprus, half
of Israel and a vast part of Turkey.
© Google Maps
Radar
S-400 juga mampu membezakan objek yang bergerak di atas tanah, seperti kereta
atau kenderaan tentera pada jarak 600 kilometer.
Radar
S-400 meliputi Syria, kawasan barat Iraq dan Arab Saudi, hampir semua orang
Israel dan Jordan, utara Sinai Mesir, sebahagian besar timur Mediterranean dan
Turki ruang udara sejauh Ankara modal.
S-400
radar is also capable of discriminating moving objects on the ground, such as
cars or military vehicles at a distance of 600 kilometers.
S-400
radar covers Syria, western regions of Iraq and Saudi Arabia, nearly all of
Israel and Jordan, Egypt’s northern Sinai, a large part of the eastern
Mediterranean and Turkish airspace as far as the capital Ankara.